First vet visit checklist: what to ask, what to bring, what to track

A practical checklist for a smooth first vet visit, plus the questions that prevent surprises later.

Updated 2026-01-24

Quick answer

Bring medical records, a stool sample if requested, and a list of questions. Track your dog’s diet, routines, and any symptoms. The first vet visit is about baseline health, prevention, and setting expectations for vaccines, parasites, and long-term care.

Checklist for a dog's first vet visit

What to bring

  • Any adoption or breeder paperwork
  • Vaccine and deworming history (if available)
  • Current food brand and feeding amount
  • A short list of behavior notes (anxiety, barking, appetite)
  • Treats your dog likes
  • A leash and secure harness

If your vet asks, bring a fresh stool sample in a clean container.

What to ask the vet

Prevention

  • Which vaccines are recommended for my area?
  • Flea, tick, and worm prevention schedule
  • Heartworm prevention (where relevant)

Daily care

  • Body weight target and how to track it
  • Dental care options and brushing routine
  • Exercise recommendations for age and size

Safety and emergencies

  • What is the nearest emergency clinic?
  • Which symptoms should trigger an urgent visit?
  • What is a reasonable pet insurance plan for my situation?

What to track for the first month

  • appetite and water intake
  • stool quality and frequency
  • energy level and sleep
  • itchiness, coughing, sneezing
  • limping or reluctance to jump

Small patterns help your vet spot issues early.

If your dog is scared of the vet

  • Practice gentle handling at home with treats.
  • Visit the clinic for a “happy visit” if possible.
  • Ask about low-stress handling and scheduling quiet appointment times.

This article is general guidance. Your vet’s advice should come first.

FAQ

Should I fast my dog before the vet visit?

Usually no, unless your vet requests it for specific tests. Bring treats for positive reinforcement if allowed.

How soon after adoption should I go?

Ideally within the first week or two, especially if medical history is unclear.

Do I need pet insurance right away?

If you want insurance, earlier is often better because coverage can exclude pre-existing conditions.

What if I do not have vaccine records?

Tell your vet what you know. They can recommend a safe plan, which may include restarting or titer testing.

Next step

Ready to narrow down the best fit for your lifestyle?

Find the best pet for your lifestyle

Want a quick, practical recommendation instead of browsing?

Start the quiz

Find the best dog breed for your lifestyle

Already leaning toward a specific breed? Get a shortlist that fits your home and routine.

Find the best dog breed for me